I caution that some if not all might experience “COGNITIVE
DISSONANCE” after reading this posting. In psychology, cognitive dissonance is the mental stress or discomfort experienced by an
individual who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values at the
same time, or is confronted by new information that conflicts with existing
beliefs, ideas, or values.(Wikipedia)
All along we had been taught that
CASTE is an excrescence of Hindu India, and that the civilizing mission of the
White-men & their religion, had extricated the masses from the dark depths
to which they had sunk. With such propaganda, the gullible among us are
even now thinking that the ‘colonizers” had “SAVED” us by putting in place law
& order, new social institutions, infrastructure & DEMOCRACY,
which we understand now are proving to be tenuous.
At one point of time, the men doing
research on crime in England, had toyed with the idea of introducing the
CASTE SYSTEM in Europe. Such was the effectiveness of Caste in
maintaining a peaceful social order. Since it posed a barrier to conversion, the
Missionaries started maligning that institution, and it was later on taken up
by Leftists, Reformers, Ambedkarites etc. Daily in newspaper reports, we see
condemnation of caste indirectly & directly.
The following passage from the book
“Crime & Its Causes” is very informative.
Quote : “Those remarks of Sir William Hunter afford an insight
into the coercive power exercised by the caste system on the Indian population.
Without that system it is probable that the criminal statistics of India would
present as high a proportion of crimes of violence and blood as now exists
among the peoples of Southern Europe. But with that system in active operation,
the evil influence of climate is completely neutralized and India at the
present moment enjoys a remarkable immunity from violent crime. With the
example of India before us we are justified in coming to the conclusion that
homicide and crimes of a kindred nature need not necessarily be the malign
products of climate. Whatever climate has to do with fostering these offences
may be obviated by a better form of social organization. It would be ridiculous
to dream of basing western society upon Indian models; but at the same time
India teaches us a lesson on the construction of the social fabric which it
would be well to learn. The tendency of western civilization at the present
time is to herd vast masses of men into huge industrial centres. It is useless
discussing the abstract question whether this is a good thing or a bad; we must
reconcile ourselves to the fact that it is a process forced upon communities by
the necessities of modern industrialism; and we must accordingly make the best
of it. In our efforts to make the best of present tendencies, and to render
them as innocuous as possible to social welfare, there is one point at least
where India is able to teach us an instructive lesson. In India a man seldom
becomes, what he too often is, in all our large cities, a mere lonely, isolated
unit, left entirely to the mercy of his own impulses, constrained by no social
circle of any description, and unsustained by the pressure of any public
opinion for which he has the least regard. In India he is always a member of
some fraternity within the community; in that fraternity or caste he feels at
home; he is never isolated; he belongs to a circle which is not too big for his
individuality to be lost; he is known; he has a reputation and a status to
maintain; his life within the caste is shaped for him by caste usages and
traditions, and for these he is taught to entertain the deepest reverence.
Caste is in many of its aspects a state in miniature within the state; in this
capacity it performs a variety of admirable functions of which the state itself
is and must always remain incapable.”
All Excerpts From
William Douglas Morrison. “Crime and Its Causes.” iBooks.
(Pages 56 -7of 231 )- First Published in 1891, by London Swan Sonnenschein
& Co., LIM. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons. William Douglas Morrison had
worked in H.M.Prison, Wandsworth.
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