Whatever be said against Caste, it is ‘closely
intertwined’ with religion, as Missionary experiences in this matter
reveal. Missionary frustration in
getting converts from the ‘higher and middle castes’, results in hatred
against Caste System, Brahmins and Hindu
Religion. Missionary accounts though highly prejudiced
reveal
the veneration of caste institutions, by the people of India. As a corollary to
the whole situation, SECULARISM does not suit the Indian disposition !!!!
Quote “It is one of the peculiar difficulties that
Christianity has to encounter in dealing with Hindus of the higher and middle
castes, that the religion of the country is so closely intertwined with the
usages (customary practice) of Hindu
society. The more punctilious a high-caste Hindu is in the performance of his
religious ceremonies, and in the maintenance of his caste purity and
exclusiveness, the higher are supposed to be his claims to social
respectability. It is not necessary for him to be a believer in the doctrines
of his religion; but it is absolutely necessary, if he is a man of " good
caste" and in affluent circumstances, that he should carefully practice
all its rites. He cannot keep his place in society, he cannot claim to be
regarded as a gentleman, without affecting (pretend
to have or feel) to be superstitious. A poor low-caste man may be as
careless as he likes about his religious duties ; but one who occupies a
respectable position in society cannot choose but show himself ceremonious,
just as an English gentleman cannot choose but live in a style appropriate to
his rank. Hence, to propose
to a Hindu of respectability to abandon all the
usages of his sect and caste, and embrace a foreign religion, sounds in his ear
like asking him to abandon the proprieties (conformity
to conventionally accepted standards of behavior or morals) of life and
become a Pariar. No class of people are so enslaved to custom and precedent as
those who are wealthy and luxurious without being enlightened.”
All Excerpts From
Caldwell, Robert, 1814-1891. “Lectures on the Tinnevelly
missions : descriptive of the field, the work, and the results : with an
introductory lecture on the progress of Christianity in India.” London : Bell
& Daldy, 1857. iBooks. (pages 57, 58 of 185)
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